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International Relations: US Foreign Policy

U.S. Department of State Documents

Department of State. See also Major State Department Publications.

Pre-1861

Index to United States documents relating to foreign affairs, 1828-1861, Adelaide R. Hasse, 1914-1921 (print and online)
Main Ref Z1223.Z7 H2

U.S. foreign relations materials in the pre-1861 U.S. Congressional Serial Set, U.S. Dept. of State

Foreign Relations of the United States

First published 1861 under the title Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States.

"Presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. [...] The volumes published over the last two decades increasingly contain declassified records from all the foreign affairs agencies. [...] Volumes contain documents from Presidential libraries, Departments of State and Defense, National Security Council, Central Intelligence Agency, Agency for International Development, and other foreign affairs agencies as well as the private papers of individuals involved in formulating U.S. foreign policy." Volumes begin with materials with content from 1861. Expect modern content to be published with a significant time-lag. Best Bet

For more information

Some FRUS volumes are published in the U.S. Congressional Serial Set. See:

For more information, see: Toward "Thorough, Accurate, and Reliable": A History of the Foreign Relations of the United States Series, William B. McAllister, Joshua Botts, Peter Cozzens, and Aaron W. Marrs, U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian, 2015.

"Supplemental Foreign Relations Submissions, 1869–1914", pp. 348-359. "Collections of diplomatic correspondence (called reports from the Secretary of State) that the Department of State submitted to Congress in response to specific requests, and which Congress in turn printed as Senate or House Executive Documents, House or Senate Miscellaneous Reports, or House or Senate Reports (Supplemental FRUS Submissions)." Includes more than 16,000 pages.

Public foreign policy documents

These documents typically include foreign policy messages, addresses, statements, interviews, press briefings, press conferences, press releases, congressional testimony by the executive branch of the U.S. Government, and similar materials. Declassified materials are usually not included.

Peace and war: United States foreign policy, 1931-1941 (print and online)
Govt Doc S 1.2: P 31/8

Documents on American foreign relations
1938-1970
Main Libr JX231 .D6

The Department of State bulletin (online)
1939-1989, with gaps
The Department of State bulletin
v.1-89, 1939-1989
Main Periodical
Addresses, news conferences of President and Secretary of State, testimony before Congress, press releases, etc.

A Decade of American foreign policy: basic documents, 1941-1949 (print and online)
Govt Doc S 1.69:415

In quest of peace and security: selected documents on American foreign policy, 1941-1951 (print, online)
Govt Doc S 1.71:53

Documents and state papers (print, online)
Main Periodical, v. 1, 1948-1949

American foreign policy: basic documents, 1950-1955 (print, online), HathiTrust)
Govt Doc S 1.71:117

American foreign policy: current documents (print, online)
Govt Doc S 1.71/2: (1956-1967)
Govt Micro S 1.71/2-2: (1982-1983, press briefings 1984-1989)
"The principal public foreign policy messages, addresses, statements, interviews, press briefings and conferences, and congressional testimony by the executive branch of the U.S. Government."

Foreign Policy Briefs
Main Periodical
v. 8-18, 1959-1969

United States Foreign Policy: A Report of the Secretary of State
1969-1970: Govt Doc S 1.71:254 (print and online)
1971: Govt Doc S 1.71:260
1972: Govt Doc S 1.71:274
"A comprehensive record of the events and policies" of the year.

American foreign policy: basic documents, 1977-1980 (print, online)
Govt Doc S 1.69:346

American foreign policy: current documents
Govt Doc S 1.71/2:
1981-1991
via HathiTrust (online)
1956-1990 (with gaps)
via HeinOnline
1956-1991 (with gaps)
"The principal public foreign policy messages, addresses, statements, interviews, press briefings and conferences, and congressional testimony by the executive branch of the U.S. Government."

U.S. foreign affairs on CD-ROM (online)
Govt Doc S 1.142/2: (CD-ROM)
1990-1998
Includes speeches, US Department of State dispatch and its supplement issues; current Background Notes for all countries; daily press briefings for 1991; reports submitted to Congress; current regional maps from the Office of the Geographer; etc.

US Department of State dispatch (online)
US Department of State dispatch
v.1-10, 1990-99
Main Periodical (shelved as an acronym at the beginning of U)

Dept. of State Central Foreign Policy Files, including telegrams, from the National Archives and Records Administration

Other

U.S. foreign policy agenda
1996-2007 (with gaps)
Provides "statements of U.S. policy together with analysis, commentary, and background information" in thematic areas.

A-Z List of Country and Other Area Pages

Country reports on human rights practices (print and online)
1979-

U.S. participation in the UN (print and online)
Govt Doc S 1.70/8:

Voting Practices in the United Nations (print and online)
1985- (with gaps)
Various formats.
"Statistically measures the voting of UN member states" at each session "in comparison with the U.S. voting record".

Milestones in US diplomatic history

Other Federal Documents

Executive branch

Area Handbooks
for many countries. Search our catalog for our holdings.

U.S. Congressional Serial Set
especially the American State Papers. Includes both congressional and executive branch documents.

National security instruments
Sources for hard-to-find documents issued by the National Security Council and signed or authorized by the President.

Microform sets relating to foreign policy held at Bowdoin Library.

Congress

U.S. Senate

Executive sessions of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
Govt Doc Y 4.F76/2:Ex3/2/v.1-19
covers 1947-1967

U.S. House of Representatives

Historical Series
Govt Doc Y 4.F76/1:H62/v.9-21 (only 1951-1960 in print)
covers 1943-1960
"Based on transcripts of hearings in executive sessions of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs [...] dealing with subjects of historical interest." Bowdoin Library does not hold volumes 1-8, 1943-, in print, but they should be available through ProQuest Congressional.

Legislation on foreign relations through ... (print and online)

U.S. Congressional Serial Set
especially the American State Papers, covering covering 1789-1838. Includes both congressional and executive branch documents. Hint: Choose "Archive of Americana" to access the American State Papers.

ProQuest Congressional
Use to find more congressional documents on U.S. foreign policy.

Other

Foreign Policy Bulletin: an analysis of current international events, 1940-1961
"major speeches, statements, public reports, and public remarks from U.S. officials; excerpts from Congressional debates; and relevant texts and reports from international organizations"

National Security Archive, George Washington University
"Founded in 1985 by journalists and scholars to check rising government secrecy, the National Security Archive combines a unique range of functions: investigative journalism center, research institute on international affairs, library and archive of declassified U.S. documents [...], leading non-profit user of the U.S. Freedom of Information Act, public interest law firm defending and expanding public access to government information, global advocate of open government, and indexer and publisher of former secrets."

Homeland Security Digital Library, Naval Postgraduate School Center for Homeland Defense and Security
"Over 124,900 documents related to homeland security policy, strategy, and organizational management from a wide variety of sources including federal, state and local governments; international governments and institutions; nonprofit organizations and private entities."

Declassified Documents

Electronic Briefing Books, National Security Archive, The George Washington University
"Provide timely online access to critical declassified records on issues including U.S. national security, foreign policy, diplomatic and military history, intelligence policy, and much more."

CREST: 25-Year Program Archive, (the CIA Records Search Tool)
"Publicly accessible repository of the subset of CIA records reviewed under the 25-year program in electronic format (manually reviewed and released records are accessioned directly into the National Archives in their original format)."

Other Free Resources for Finding Declassified Documents, Library of Congress

Encyclopedias, dictionaries, and histories

New Cambridge History of American Foreign Relations (4 vols.)

Backgrounders, Council on Foreign Relations. "Current political and economic issues succinctly explained."

Encyclopedias and dictionaries

The Oxford encyclopedia of American military and diplomatic history

Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy
Main Ref E183.7 .E52 2002

Encyclopedia of U.S. Foreign Relations
Main Ref E183.7 .E53 1997

Dictionary of American Foreign Affairs
Main Ref E183.7 .F58 1993

Dictionary of American diplomatic history
Main Ref E183.7 .F5
1980

Guides, bibliographies, and indexes

American foreign relations since 1600 : a guide to the literature (online)
A great place to start your library research. Best Bet

U.S. Foreign Relations: a Guide to Information Sources
Main Libr JX1417 .P55 1980
"concerned with the foreign affairs process, not with diplomatic history, current events, world politics, or substantive foreign policy development and analysis"

Guide to the diplomatic history of the United States, 1775-1921 (print and online)
Govt Ref LC 1.2:D 62

Index to United States documents relating to foreign affairs, 1828-1861, Adelaide R. Hasse, 1914-1921 (print and online)
Main Ref Z1223.Z7 H2

General index to the published volumes of the Diplomatic correspondence and Foreign relations of the United States. 1861-1899
Govt Doc S 1.1/B:1861-1899

Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States : general index, 1900-1918 (including the regular annual volumes and the appendices for 1901 and 1902)
Govt Doc S 1.1/B:1900-1918

Foreign affairs bibliography
Main Ref Z6463 .F73
Covers 1919-1972

The Cumulated index to the U.S. Department of State papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, 1939-1945
Main Ref Z6465.U5 C8

A Reference Guide to United States Department of State Special Files
Main Libr CD3031 1985
Covers the period 1940-1959.

Other Electronic Resources for U.S. Foreign Relations, maintained by the Dept. of State

Foreign Policy/Diplomacy, National Archives and Records Administration
"Links to the Secretary of State and Department of State, as well as other sites related to foreign policy issues."

FOIA'd Documents

FOIA'd documents are those released under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).

Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) website, Dept. of State

Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room, CIA

FOIA.gov
Here you can search "agencies’ websites to see what is already publicly available online", collect data about FOIA requests, or make a FOIA request.

FOIA Libraries, Lisa DeLuca, University Libraries, Seton Hall. A list of over 3000 FOIA libraries and repositories.